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Dành cho thí sinh thi vào các trường: THPT Chuyên Thoại Ngọc Hầu, THPT Chuyên Thủ Khoa Nghĩa

ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH TỈNH AN GIANG NĂM HỌC 2026-2027

TIẾNG ANH (CHUYÊN)

Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút

Kết quả

I. LISTENING — Part 1 (Questions 1–5)

For questions 1–5, listen to the recording TWICE and choose the letter (A, B, C) that best answers each of the following questions. (5 points)

Part 1 — Parkour / Miguel
Transcript — Part 1 — Parkour / Miguel
Woman: Today, we have Miguel with us who is a young athlete in a very unusual sport – Parkour. Miguel, tell us a bit about this interesting sport. What is the aim of it?
Miguel: Well, it’s a very new sport as it actually started in the 1980s. It was started in France and is also known as Freerunning. The athletes are aimed to move in whichever way they can over and through any area without using any equipment; only the ability of their body and in the fastest and most efficient way. Mostly it is running and jumping which obviously relies on strength and fitness.
Woman: What is the main difficulty in this sport?
Miguel: Well, I’d say self-control and to rely only on yourself. There is no room for being scared. The movements required work all parts of your body and the mind needs to control any worries about height or difficulties the athlete faces.
Woman: What is true about Parkour in the UK?
Miguel: Well, the UK has become the first country in the world to recognise it as a sport. So now it can get financial support from the government. This also means that it could soon be practised in schools as it is an exciting and interesting activity which can develop useful skills in schoolchildren. I think my school will be one of the first to include this kind of sport in the schedule.
Woman: What do you think about a recent video about Parkour? Not everybody seems to like this sport.
Miguel: Yes, mainly because some people do it in cities without the help of safety ropes so there is a danger to athletes as well as people nearby. This was not helped by the video which came out with a Parkour athlete running across Cambridge. Many people didn’t like him as he was filmed on ancient buildings, which they said was against the law and should be forbidden.
Woman: Well, I hear you are going to take part in the Parkour competition on the Greek island of Santorini next month. Is it true?
Miguel: Yes. It will be my first time. It’s an amazing location and a real challenge. The competition is very popular with athletes and can be watched on social media and on TV, which is great for the athletes as they become famous and get offered career opportunities.
Woman: What are your plans for the future? Do you want to become a champion at Parkour or is it just a hobby?
Miguel: I would like to finish my school first and maybe study sports at university. Regarding parkour I really enjoy it but I don’t think I would like to be a professional Parkour trainer.
Woman: Thanks Miguel. I’m sure many young people will be inspired to start Parkour after this.

What are Parkour athletes expected to do?

What do most athletes find hard to do, according to Miguel?

Miguel says that, in the UK, Parkour _____________.

What does Miguel say about the competition in Santorini?

In the future Miguel wants to _____________.

I. LISTENING — Part 2 (Questions 6–10)

You will hear five different people talking about what they discovered when they read autobiographies by famous people. For questions 6–10, choose from the list (A–F) what each person says they discovered. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. (5 points)

Part 2 — Autobiographies
Transcript — Part 2 — Autobiographies
Speaker 1: What struck me most was just how arrogant the man is! I mean, he's a fine actor and I really like everything he's been in – that's why I bought the book. But that doesn't mean that his opinions on politics and the world really matter. He seems to think they do, and that because he's been in a few successful films, people should listen to his views on everything and take them seriously. Actually, he talks a lot of rubbish about all that and that really irritated me. I wanted to read about his early life and struggles, how he got to the top and all that, but he hardly mentions that, or anything about his private life. It's really put me off him.
Speaker 2: I got the book because a friend recommended it, not because I was particularly interested in the man. In fact, from his public image on TV, I thought he was a ghastly person. Self-important, fiercely ambitious and not at all likeable is how he appears to me. So I was very surprised to find that he isn't actually like that at all, that's just for public consumption. In reality, he's a decent person who puts family and friendship first and he comes across as the sort of person you could have a pleasant chat with. He's certainly gone up in my estimation.
Speaker 3: His family seem to have played a very important part in his career, and he talks about how much help they gave him in the early days, paying for coaches and taking him to tournaments all over the place. But he admits that after he made it to the top, he didn't treat them at all well. He talks about how much pressure he was under once he became a champion and how he struggled to deal with all the attention from the media and fans. We always saw him smiling in victory, but he says that he was really horrible to the people who were closest to him. It just shows that appearances can be deceptive.
Speaker 4: Of course, people always say that comedians are actually very sad people but that doesn't seem to be the case here. With him it seems to be very much 'what you see is what you get'. The book's full of really funny stories, and he makes fun of everything, from some of the things that happened during his childhood to the big issues in the world today. He seems to have come from a very peculiar family and his descriptions of them are really amusing. You get the impression that there is no difference between his personality on stage and on screen and what he's like when he's not performing.
Speaker 5: It's quite an uplifting story, really, a real 'rags to riches' one. Of course I knew all about his enormous success as a businessman, but I didn't know anything about his background. It certainly wasn't a privileged one, and he seems to have grown up in poverty with a family who didn't really care about him at all. The way he describes his childhood, it's hard to imagine how it could have been any worse. So the fact that he managed to go from that to such incredible success and wealth makes for a really interesting story. You don't get much of an idea of the real person, but the story is great.

Speaker 1 _____________

Speaker 2 _____________

Speaker 3 _____________

Speaker 4 _____________

Speaker 5 _____________

I. LISTENING — Part 3 (Questions 11–20)

For questions 11–20, listen to the recording TWICE and fill in each gap with ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER from the recording. (10 points)

Part 3 — Easy Life Cleaning Services
Transcript — Part 3 — Easy Life Cleaning Services
Jacinta: Hello, Easy Life Cleaning Services, Jacinta speaking.
Client: Oh hello. I’m looking for a cleaning service for my apartment – do you do domestic cleaning?
Jacinta: Sure.
Client: Well, it’s just a one-bedroom flat. Do you have a basic cleaning package?
Jacinta: Yes. For a one-bedroom flat we’re probably looking at about two hours for a clean. So we’d do a thorough clean of all surfaces in each room, and polish them where necessary. Does your apartment have carpets?
Client: No, I don’t have any, but the floor would need cleaning.
Jacinta: Of course – we’d do that in every room. And we’d do a thorough clean of the kitchen and bathroom.
Client: OK.
Jacinta: Then we have some additional services which you can request if you want – so for example, we can clean your oven for you every week.
Client: Actually, I hardly ever use that, but can you do the fridge?
Jacinta: Sure. Would you like that done every week?
Client: Yes, definitely. And would ironing clothes be an additional service you can do?
Jacinta: Yes, of course.
Client: It wouldn’t be much, just my shirts for work that week.
Jacinta: That’s fine. And we could also clean your microwave if you want.
Client: No, I wipe that out pretty regularly so there’s no need for that.
Jacinta: We also offer additional services that you might want a bit less often, say every month. So for example, if the inside of your windows need cleaning, we could do that.
Client: Yes, that’d be good. I’m on the fifteenth floor, so the outside gets done regularly by specialists, but the inside does get a bit grubby.
Jacinta: And we could arrange for your curtains to get cleaned if necessary.
Client: No, they’re OK. But would you be able to do something about the balcony? It’s quite small and I don’t use it much, but it could do with a wash every month or so.
Jacinta: Yes, we can get the pressure washer onto that.
Jacinta: Now if you’re interested, we do offer some other possibilities to do with general maintenance. For example, if you have a problem with water and you need a plumber in a hurry, we can put you in touch with a reliable one who can come out straightaway. And the same thing if you need an electrician.
Client: Right. That’s good to know. I’ve only just moved here so I don’t have any of those sorts of contacts.
Jacinta: And I don’t know if this is of interest to you, but we also offer a special vacuum cleaning system which can improve the indoor air quality of your home by capturing up to 99% of all the dust in the air. So if you’re troubled by allergies, this can make a big difference.
Client: Right. In fact, I don’t have that sort of problem, but I’ll bear it in mind. Now can you tell me a bit about your cleaning staff?
Jacinta: Of course. So all our cleaners are very carefully selected. When they apply to us, they have to undergo a security check with the police to make sure they don’t have any sort of criminal background, and, of course, they have to provide references as well. Then if we think they might be suitable for the job, we give them training for it. That lasts for two weeks so it’s very thorough, and at the end of it, they have a test. If they pass that, we take them on, but we monitor them very carefully – we ask all our clients to complete a review of their performance after every visit and to email it to us. So we can pick up any problems straightaway and deal with them.
Client: OK, well that all sounds good. And will I always have the same cleaner?
Jacinta: Yes, we do our best to organise it that way, and we usually manage it.
Easy Life Cleaning Services
Basic cleaning package offered
• Cleaning all surfaces
• Cleaning the (11) _____________ throughout the apartment
• Cleaning shower, sinks, toilet etc.
Additional services agreed
• Every week
– Cleaning the (12) _____________
– Ironing clothes – (13) _____________ only
• Every month
– Cleaning all the (14) _____________ from the inside
– Washing down the (15) _____________
Other possibilities
• They can organise a plumber or an (16) _____________ if necessary.
• A special cleaning service is available for customers who are allergic to (17) _____________.
Information on the cleaners
• Before being hired, all cleaners have a background check carried out by the (18) _____________.
• References are required.
• All cleaners are given (19) _____________ for two weeks.
• Customers send a (20) _____________ after each visit.
• Usually, each customer has one regular cleaner.

Every week: Cleaning the (12) _____________

II. PRONUNCIATION (Question 21)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Pronunciation (21) · instead / pleasure / said / steak

II. STRESS (Question 22)

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Stress (22) · televise / technician / uniqueness / inhabit

III. REORDERING (Questions 23–25)

For questions 23–25, select the letter (A, B, C, or D) to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a cohesive and coherent exchange or text. (3 points)

a. Sarah: I always bring my own canvas bags when shopping, and I’ve started using a refillable water bottle everywhere I go. What about you?
b. Sarah: I completely agree! Little adjustments by everyone can add up to a massive positive impact on the environment.
c. Mark: I try to avoid single-use plastics as much as possible, and I’ve recently set up a small compost bin for food scraps in my kitchen.
d. Mark: Your lifestyle seems so eco-friendly lately. What changes have you made to reduce your carbon footprint?
e. Mark: Exactly! It really shows that making conscious, sustainable choices every day is worth the effort.
Choose the best arrangement.

a. In case you have not received your new security badge by Friday, please contact the HR department at extension 4402.
b. This will automatically revoke access to the old building, after which your previous keycard can be safely discarded.
c. Our current office location will officially close on October 31st, regardless of whether you have already transitioned to the new site.
d. Should you have received the new digital access card via email, please activate it immediately to ensure a seamless entry on your first day.
e. We would like to inform you that due to our corporate headquarters relocation, your physical office assignment has been updated to the downtown tower, and your new credentials have been processed for delivery.
Yours sincerely, XYZ Corporation
Choose the best arrangement.

a. This project, as a result, has made me more grateful to construction workers and helped me understand what the saying "actions speak louder than words" practically means.
b. It had, in fact, never occurred to me that building a simple structure would be so physically demanding.
c. I had to do the bricklaying, cement mixing and heavy lifting under the pouring monsoon rain.
d. Having hands-on experience on a building site for a fortnight really exhausted me, but at the same time made me more appreciative of community service.
e. Construction was such hard work that it made my muscles ache all the time and even left me with blistered hands.
Choose the best arrangement.

IV. LEXICO-GRAMMAR — Part 1 (Questions 26–35)

For questions 26–35, choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D) for each question. (10 points)

By the time the new manager arrives next Monday, the team _____________ the project reports.

The students are looking forward to _____________ by the university's scholarship committee next month.

If Liam _____________ his flight yesterday, he _____________ in London with us right now.

_____________ the heavy rain flooded the streets, all employees managed to arrive at the office on time.

The company’s profits have decreased sharply this quarter; _____________, management has decided to freeze all new hiring.

We had to _____________ the outdoor concert because of the unexpected thunderstorm.

Not until the end of the interview _____________ that he had forgotten to bring his portfolio.

Every year, millions of dollars _____________ by the organization to support underprivileged children worldwide.

The company provides a clear path for career _____________ to motivate its employees to perform better.

The teacher was very _____________ with the students' outstanding performance in the final examination.

IV. LEXICO-GRAMMAR — Part 2 (Questions 36–45)

For questions 36–45, write the correct form of each bracketed word to complete the passage. The first one (0. EDUCATE → education) has been done as an example. (10 points)

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought about significant changes to modern (0. EDUCATE) education. One of its most notable benefits is the ability to provide (36. PERSON)_____________ learning experiences. Instead of following a rigid curriculum, students can now access lessons tailored to their own pace and abilities. This has proven highly beneficial for those who find traditional teaching methods (37. EFFECTIVE)_____________.

However, integration of AI in classrooms is not without critics. Many educators express deep concern over the data privacy of minors, fearing that students' personal information might be leaked due to (38. SUFFICE)_____________ security measures. Furthermore, an overreliance on AI tools for writing essays could severely (39. WEAK)_____________ students’ critical thinking skills. If technology does all the heavy lifting, young minds will lose the capacity to analyze problems (40. DEPEND)_____________. Therefore, it is crucial for schools to find a balance. Teachers should be trained to use AI as an (41. ASSIST)_____________ tool rather than a total replacement for human interaction. Students also need to be taught about the ethical implications of technology, ensuring they do not use AI for (42. HONEST)_____________ purposes such as plagiarism. Ultimately, the (43. ADOPT)_____________ of AI in schools must be guided by human wisdom. Only then can we maximize its advantages while minimizing the (44. AVOID)_____________ risks that could shorten the long-term (45. DEVELOP)_____________ of future generations.

(0. EDUCATE) education. One of its most notable benefits is the ability to provide (36. PERSON)_____________ learning experiences. Instead of following a rigid curriculum, students can now access le

traditional teaching methods (37. EFFECTIVE)

privacy of minors, fearing that students' personal information might be leaked due to (38. SUFFICE)_____________ security measures. Furthermore, an overreliance on AI tools for writing essays could seve

could severely (39. WEAK) students’ critical thinking skills

does all the heavy lifting, young minds will lose the capacity to analyze problems (40. DEPEND)_____________. Therefore, it is crucial for schools to find a balance. Teachers should be trained to us

, it is crucial for schools to find a balance. Teachers should be trained to use AI as an (41. ASSIST)_____________ tool rather than a total replacement for human interaction. Students also need to be taug

use AI for (42. HONEST) purposes such as plagiarism

not use AI for (42. HONEST)_____________ purposes such as plagiarism. Ultimately, the (43. ADOPT)_____________ of AI in schools must be guided by human wisdom. Only then can we maximize its advantages

guided by human wisdom. Only then can we maximize its advantages while minimizing the (44. AVOID)_____________ risks that could shorten the long-term (45. DEVELOP)_____________ of future generations.

the long-term (45. DEVELOP) of future generations

V. READING — Part 1 (Questions 46–50)

For questions 46–50, read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D). (5 points)

Mark Charles: Capturing Extreme Weather

Mark Charles makes a living as a storm chaser and weather photographer. Throughout his professional life, he has captured images of all kinds of spectacular natural events, such as tornadoes, severe thunderstorms, and hurricanes. Many of his photographs have been featured in well-known scientific journals. Additionally, Mark has made successful appearances on American television documentaries to talk about intense weather, chasing storms, and climate change. He is known for being a dynamic and passionate speaker. He has written engaging articles regarding our shifting climate, hosts a highly popular blog about wild weather, and has published multiple books. But how did Mark’s journey actually begin?

Mark spent his childhood in Wisconsin, an American state where blizzards, ice storms, floods, and tornadoes happen frequently. At just six years old, he witnessed his first hurricane up close – a powerful memory that stayed with him forever. A few years later, his mother gifted him a camera. Interestingly, young Mark was initially more fascinated by recording the audio effects of nature than taking pictures. He would spend hours capturing outdoor sounds. Although it started as a boyhood hobby, it quickly sparked a deep fascination with severe weather. He kept diaries filled with observations and a few collected images. Through this, he figured out how different weather elements interacted and learned to predict when a thunderstorm or an ice storm might strike. Being a simple observer was enough to teach him a great deal about nature. As a teenager, he regularly read about extreme weather incidents in newspapers and visited the library to study specific scientific articles. He even joined an after-school club that took field trips to monitor weather patterns.

At university, Mark chose to study journalism instead of photography, starting his professional path as a writer for local newspapers. He excelled at his work and never felt any regret about pursuing journalism. However, he kept his childhood passion for storms alive. In his late twenties, he came across an advertisement for a storm-chasing tour in Tornado Alley. He decided to book the trip, bringing his camera along. Eventually, Mark's passion for photography overtook his writing career, transforming him into the visual artist he is today.

What does the author state about Mark’s photographs?

What do we learn about Mark from the text?

What is revealed about Mark’s childhood?

What does the author note about the beginning of Mark’s career?

What is the author’s primary purpose in writing this article?

V. READING — Part 2 (Questions 51–55)

For questions 51–55, read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C, or D). (5 points)

The Reluctant Hero

The most charming quality of Aaron Green – among many – is his refusal to acknowledge the massive wave of stardom that is heading his way. "I can stroll down the street without being bothered, which is wonderful. I genuinely hope that won’t change, and I’m confident it won't," he states sincerely. He seems to truly believe that his profession will not alter his everyday life. “There is nothing extraordinary about my day-to-day life, and there is absolutely no reason why that should alter now.” You can’t help but wish him luck. It would be wonderful if this expectation proved correct, but realistically, it won’t, and deep down, he must be aware of that. Aaron has recently been chosen to play the lead role in an upcoming fantasy blockbuster set to premiere next year. The release of the first promotional image of him in costume last week triggered an absolute frenzy across the internet.

Following an award nomination for his previous role, Aaron is currently experiencing the most successful year of his career, yet he has kept his feet firmly on the ground. "It’s flattering when your work is recognized, but this is all uncharted territory for me," he remarks. "I truly love working in this field and discovering what I can do. No one can predict the future. We can fantasize about what lies ahead, but it’s quite pointless. I am simply enjoying my current projects and hope to do a good job moving forward, but that’s pretty much it. No major drama."

Out of all the personalities featured in his previous movie – which tells the true story of several college students who launch a highly influential blog – Aaron's character comes across as the most appealing. However, he maintains that the narrative is far more complex than it appears on the surface. "The brilliant thing about this movie is that every single character believes they are doing the right thing. I don't think anyone in the cast viewed themselves as playing the bad guy. It was merely a group of individuals who held contrasting perspectives."

It is a characteristically reflective response from the 27-year-old actor, who strikes one as a bit of an overthinker and prefers to avoid viewing his own performances on screen. He undoubtedly dislikes being interviewed as well, though he is so transparent and charming that a viewer would never guess it. He admitted to feeling "a heightened sense of accountability" when portraying a living person in his last film, despite having no direct interaction with the individual. "These are real people living their lives out there somewhere – naturally, that deeply impacts the caution and precision you bring to the role. I kept wondering if he would watch the movie, if he would see himself in my acting, or if he would be offended by it."

His portrayal carries an emotional fragility that can be quite intense to watch. Does he deliberately look for those specific roles, or do filmmakers spot that trait in him? "I’m not entirely sure; I assume it’s a mixture of both. I definitely possess a strong desire to cling to a sense of innocence – to preserve a childlike perspective on the world. I view it as a very prominent and deep theme in my own life, and from speaking to peers my age, I believe it’s a sentiment we all share."

In the first paragraph, the author implies that Aaron _____________.

The phrase "he has kept his feet firmly on the ground" suggests that Aaron is _____________.

What does Aaron point out regarding his previous film?

What does Aaron reveal about portraying a real-life individual?

What point does Aaron make in the final paragraph?

V. READING — Part 3 (Questions 56–60)

For questions 56–60, read the passage and decide which answer (A, B, C, or D) best fits each gap. (5 points)

The Importance of Public Parks

Urban public parks play a vital role in modern city life. These green spaces provide citizens (56)_____________ an escape from the concrete jungle, offering a place to relax, exercise, and socialize. Spending time in nature has been proven to significantly reduce stress levels, (57)_____________ is essential for maintaining good mental health in busy environments.

However, maintaining these parks requires constant effort and community support. Local councils often struggle to fund maintenance, leading to some parks becoming neglected. This is where volunteer groups come in. Every weekend, local residents gather to plant flowers and clean up litter. Their teamwork ensures that the parks remain safe and beautiful for everyone. Clearly, parks are not just empty spaces; they are the heart of our neighborhoods, and we must do our best to protect them (58)_____________ future generations.

Furthermore, these parks are crucial for children's development. In an era dominated by screens, having a safe outdoor area encourages kids to engage in physical activities. Doctors frequently (59)_____________ that children spend at least an hour outdoors every day. Playing in the park helps them build social skills as they interact with other kids. Therefore, investing in urban green spaces is not a luxury, but a (60)_____________ necessity for the well-being of the entire community.

(56) provide citizens _____________ an escape

V. READING — Part 4 (Questions 61–65)

For questions 61–65, read the passage and decide which answer (A, B, C, or D) best fits each gap. (5 points)

The Evolution of Consumer Culture

In the contemporary globalized economy, consumer culture has undergone a seismic shift due to the meteoric rise of e-commerce. Traditional brick-and-mortar stores, once the undisputed pillars of retail, are increasingly forcing themselves to adapt or face obsolescence. Online platforms now offer unprecedented convenience, allowing consumers to browse millions of products at the click of a button. (61)_____________, this transition has fundamentally altered the psychological triggers behind our purchasing habits, often encouraging impulse buying.

Marketing strategies have likewise evolved, now heavily relying on sophisticated algorithms that analyze a user’s digital footprint. Social media influencers play a pivotal role in this ecosystem, subtly blurring the lines between genuine recommendations and sponsored advertisements. Many consumers frequently (62)_____________ prey to these targeted campaigns, purchasing items they neither need nor originally intended to buy. The psychological gratification of buying things has become instant, yet highly transient, leading to a continuous cycle of dissatisfaction.

Furthermore, this hyper-consumerism carries heavy environmental consequences that are routinely overlooked. The immense volume of packaging waste generated by home deliveries is contributing significantly to global pollution. (63)_____________ the growing awareness of sustainability, the sheer volume of global shipments continues to climb exponentially. It is imperative that both corporations and individuals recognize the true cost of convenience. Unless we collectively (64)_____________ an effort to adopt more mindful consumption habits, the ecological damage will become completely (65)_____________, leaving future generations to bear the brunt of our current extravagance.

V. READING — Part 5 (Questions 66–70)

For questions 66–70, complete the passage by filling in each gap with ONE suitable word. (5 points)

The Magic of Reading

Reading books is one of the most rewarding hobbies a person can have. It does not only expand your knowledge (66)_____________ also improves your vocabulary and communication skills. When you open a book, you are instantly transported to a different world, which allows your imagination to grow.

Many people complain that they are too busy to read. However, experts suggest that even fifteen minutes a day can make a significant difference. You can easily read a (67)_____________ pages in the morning while having breakfast, or just before going to sleep at night. Choosing the right book is also essential; if you pick a topic that you are genuinely interested in, reading will never feel (68)_____________ a chore.

For children, reading is even more critical. Research shows that children (69)_____________ read regularly with their parents develop better language skills. This habit helps them perform better at school and builds confidence. Therefore, parents should encourage their kids to love books from an early age by setting a good (70)_____________ themselves.

V. READING — Part 6 (Questions 71–75)

For questions 71–75, complete the passage by filling in each gap with ONE suitable word. (5 points)

The Challenges of Urban Wildlife

As cities expand at an unprecedented pace, the natural habitats of various animal species are rapidly shrinking. (71)_____________ of retreating into deeper wilderness, however, a surprising number of creatures have chosen to adapt to urban environments. Raccoons, foxes, and even certain species of birds are now permanent residents of major metropolises worldwide, finding food and shelter in the most unexpected places.

Living alongside humans presents both opportunities and severe dangers for these animals. On the plus side, cities offer an abundance of food waste, which serves as an easy source of nutrition. On the negative side, urban wildlife frequently faces the (72)_____________ of vehicular accidents and toxic exposure. Consequently, the nocturnal habits of many city-dwelling animals have become far more pronounced as they try to avoid human contact. Survival in the concrete jungle depends entirely (73)_____________ an animal’s ability to remain unnoticed.

Biologists are currently studying these urban adapters to understand how city life influences animal evolution. Preliminary findings indicate that some species are developing larger brains and bolder behaviors compared to their rural counterparts. It is highly likely that technology will play a major role in monitoring these changes in the future. (74)_____________ we implement strict urban planning that includes wildlife corridors, human-animal conflicts will inevitably escalate. Ultimately, humans must learn to share urban spaces responsibly, keeping the needs of our wild neighbors (75)_____________ mind.

(74) _____________ we implement strict urban planning … conflicts will inevitably escalate

VI. WRITING — Part 1 Mistake correction (Questions 76–80)

The passage below contains SIX grammatical mistakes. The first one (0) into → to has been done as an example. For questions 76–80, UNDERLINE the remaining FIVE mistakes and WRITE THEIR CORRECT FORMS. (5 points)

Chewing gum

We still tend (0) into think chewing gum is a fairly recent invention, even though there is evidence it was used 5,000 years ago in Finland. The Ancient Greeks also chewed gum, as were the Aztecs in Mexico during the sixteenth century. As far as we know, however, it was until 1869 that chewing gum became popular in its present form, when a New York inventor called Thomas Adams first had the idea of adding flavour to it.

Nowadays, of course, it is chewed around the world, although the fact that it continues to be regarded by some as an unpleasant habit. Unfortunately, far too many people drop used gum into the pavement, where it remains for some time because it is extremely difficult to remove once it has stuck to the surface. On the other hand, those in favour of chewing gum claim it helps them relax, improve their concentration, and helps keep their teeth clean.

The Ancient Greeks also chewed gum, as were the Aztecs → as _____ the Aztecs

it was until 1869 that chewing gum became popular → it _____ until 1869

although the fact that it continues to be regarded → _____ the fact that

drop used gum into the pavement → _____ the pavement

claim it helps them relax, improve their concentration, and helps keep → _____ their concentration

VI. WRITING — Part 2 Sentence transformation (Questions 81–85)

For questions 81–85, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the original one, beginning as shown. (5 points)

This is the most fascinating sci-fi novel that Ethan has ever read.
→ Ethan has never _____________.

"Why didn’t you turn off the computer before leaving the office yesterday, Peter?" said the manager.
→ The manager asked Peter _____________.

If the local authorities hadn't intervened immediately, the civic conflict would have escalated.
→ But for _____________.

As soon as the newly appointed CEO finished his presentation, the board of directors raised critical objections.
→ Hardly _____________.

It was wrong of you not to double-check the financial figures before submitting the report.
→ You should _____________.

VI. WRITING — Part 2 Key-word transformation (Questions 86–90)

For questions 86–90, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning, using the word given in brackets. Do not change the word given. Use between THREE and EIGHT words, including the word given. (5 points)

It is highly recommended that you back up all your important digital files tonight. (SHOULD)
→ You _______________ all your important digital files tonight.

I am really sorry that I didn't attend the university orientation meeting last Monday. (WISH)
→ I _______________ the university orientation meeting last Monday.

The final decisions regarding the corporate restructuring will be made by the new manager. (SAY)
→ The new manager will _______________ final decisions regarding the corporate restructuring.

As soon as the defensive midfielder received the red card, the entire stadium erupted in furious protests. (SOONER)
→ No _______________ the red card than the entire stadium erupted in furious protests.

Thomas managed to stay perfectly calm and professional despite the unexpected crisis during the live broadcast. (HEAD)
→ Thomas kept _______________ face of the unexpected crisis during the live broadcast.

VI. WRITING — Part 3 Paragraph (10 points)

Write a paragraph of about 120 to 150 words to suggest practical solutions that individuals can implement in their daily lives to reduce “digital carbon footprint” (the environmental impact of digital technology usage).

Write a paragraph (120–150 words) suggesting practical daily solutions to reduce your digital carbon footprint.

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