ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
Dành cho thí sinh thi vào các trường: THPT Chuyên Lương Thế Vinh
ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH TỈNH ĐỒNG NAI NĂM HỌC 2023-2024
TIẾNG ANH (CHUYÊN) — Lương Thế Vinh — 150 phút — 8 trang — 91 câu
Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút
I Phonology (1–10)
1–5 pronunciation; 6–10 stress.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- reason
- seaside
- creature
- pleasant
-ed different
- hooked
- laughed
- seized
- mapped
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- ransom
- ancient
- danger
- change
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation.
- surgery
- burial
- murmuring
- furniture
silent letter different
- climber
- receipt
- pumping
- combing
Stress (6) · inherit / specify / modernize / educate
- inherit
- specify
- modernize
- educate
Stress (7) · particular / informative / remarkable / photographic
- particular
- informative
- remarkable
- photographic
Stress (8) · available / devastating / continuous / significant
- available
- devastating
- continuous
- significant
Stress (9) · experiment / emergency / application / ability
- experiment
- emergency
- application
- ability
Stress (10) · enthusiasm / opportunity / vegetarian / auditorium
- enthusiasm
- opportunity
- vegetarian
- auditorium
II Lexico-grammar MCQ (11–25)
Choose A–D.
by the time we got to the craft fair, all the best items _______.
- had sold
- had been sold
- were being sold
- would be sold
_______ the student had six months…, he hasn’t made much progress.
- On account of
- Given that
- As soon as
- Due to
It was essential that Eddie _______ the borrowed equipment…
- return
- returned
- had returned
- was returning
_______ dark chocolate causes acne is a widely held belief…
- Eating
- Why eating
- That eating
- Because eating
Vitamins are _______ are elements needed in greater quantities. (OCR cắt câu)
- as important to our health as
- to our health as important
- the most important to our health
- important to our health than
seem to _______ a second language with relative ease
- come round
- break out
- turn in
- pick up
the function _______ intended
- which it is
- for which it is
- which it is for
- for which is
Beth has always _______ to become a professional actress.
- inspired
- conspired
- expired
- aspired
Listed as an endangered species, _______.
- humans have destroyed the red panda’s habitat
- the habitat of the red panda has been destroyed by humans
- the red panda has had its habitat destroyed by humans
- destruction has been made by humans to the red panda’s habitat
was giving _______ a wonderful smell
we _______ so formally (small house party, past)
- will not need to dress up
- did not need to have dressed up
- need not dress up
- did not need to dress up
Brian: “_______” (BBC documentaries — Steve: Well, yes. Most of it is.)
- Lucky him! The work must be fascinating!
- Interesting. Doesn't he get tired of it?
- What's the salary like?
- How did he get into a job like that?
always allow him to have his way, they have thoroughly _______ him.
- ruined
- encouraged
- spoiled
- destroyed
Health and fitness have become big _______ these days.
- industry
- production
- enterprise
- business
She is a(n) _______ scientist who has influenced many others…
- notorious
- impending
- affable
- eminent
II Word form (26–35)
Key Sở.
The artist's (INTEND) ______ was to remove details…
How can I ever (PAY) ______ you for your kindness?
putting his (SIGN) ______ to the contract
When you (TIGHT) ______ guitar strings, the note gets higher.
could only (OFFICE) ______ estimate there to be 8 survivors
challenge to even experienced (MOUNTAIN) ______
the (TEACH) ______ artist learned mostly by reading…
Jazz, which (ORIGIN) ______ in the US…
Tourism has had (REACH) ______ effects on the island’s culture.
the company has (CONTINUE) ______ the practice of providing free lunches
II Error identification (36–40)
Choose the underlined part. Do not fix.
Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all of it should be treated.
- Some
- enough safe
- but
- treated
Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbia’s chief tourist attractions.
- Magnificent
- coastal
- is
- chief
Like her other novels, in her new book Jane Lo offers a moving account of what it is like to be an immigrant in a strange land.
- Like her other
- moving account
- what
- to be
Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich soil and increasing yield.
- are
- primarily
- soil
- increasing
Although they are thought of as a quiet, stuffy place where people just borrowed books, libraries have been changing their images dramatically in recent years.
- thought of as
- a quiet, stuffy place
- people
- been changing
III Open cloze — memory (41–48)
ONE word. Key Sở.
How do you prepare for exams? Do you draw up a timetable months in (41) ______ and stick to it or leave studying to the last minute, resorting to cramming as much as you can into your head the night (42) ______? According to memory champion Ed Cooke, the key to memorizing material (43) ______ to start early but learn in short bursts, reading for 10 minutes then repeatedly testing yourself later. And he strongly believes that you can strengthen your memory (44) ______ making connections with things you already know. He suggests that before you start, you write (45) ______ everything you know about a subject on a piece of paper, then compare it to your notes in (46) ______ to highlight the gaps in your knowledge. (47) ______ thing is for sure, though. None of these memory techniques will work (48) ______ focus and discipline, so you still have a lot of hard work to do!
III Cloze MCQ — cold/flu (49–56)
Key Sở.
The cold and flu season is back again, so it’s time to (49) ______ up on prevention and treatment. (50) ______ to popular belief, cooler weather doesn’t cause colds. What is more likely is that we stay indoors more, giving viruses a (51) ______ of opportunity to spread from person to person. In addition, the cold months are associated (52) ______ low humidity, and the dry air makes the nasal cavity more (53) ______ to bugs. Consequently, cases of colds and flu (54) ______ between the beginning of autumn and spring (the average adult gets two to four respiratory infections a year; children even more). Because the season is upon us, it is a good idea to revise a few cold and flu tactics.
To prevent an infection, the best defence is a good offence. The first step is to (55) ______ physical contact with the cold sufferer. When someone with a cold sneezes, coughs or sniffles, keep your distance. Hugging, kissing and shaking hands are (56) ______ ways to catch a cold.
- Contrary
- Opposite
- Similar
- As
- deductible
- compatible
- susceptible
- exhaustible
- proven
- sure
- established
- mere
III Paragraph matching — cooking (57–62)
A–G, one extra. Key Sở: C A G B F D (thừa E).
In prehistory, home was often either a cave or a roughly constructed shelter. People lived on fruit, berries, roots, nuts and seeds. But they also learned to cook, having mastered hunting and how to control fire. Cooking was mostly done outside.
(57) ______
To start with, this meant feeding the immediate family, but if there was still more food, other members of the community would be invited.
(58) ______
Another method made use of those heated stones to raise the temperature of a pit filled with water so that the meat could be boiled.
(59) ______
The development of farming meant that people could settle more permanently… pottery and later metalwork.
(60) ______
…a large pan in today’s kitchen doesn’t differ all that much from an Iron Age version.
(61) ______
There’s one major problem with this arrangement, however, and that’s smoke… chimney… the kitchen.
(62) ______
The popularity of large, open plan kitchens… goes right back to our prehistoric roots.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
- Heat stones in a pit; cover meat with earth to cook slowly (wind and rain).
- Earliest pottery and metal for cooking, storing, avoiding burns.
- Hunter brings more food than one person needs; eat together before it goes off.
- Dedicated kitchen: stoves, electricity, fridges; kitchens still small at the back of the house.
- TV cooking programmes and celebrity chefs (extra paragraph).
- Cooking moves indoors; one-room house around a central fire.
- Inventiveness without pots and pans; archaeology shows only a fire pit.
III Reading — parenting (63–70)
Headings; researchers DA/EG/R/VH/W; main aim. Key Sở.
A. Gaps between women and men in family life… develop policies based on shared responsibility.
B. Women still do ~90% of child care and ~70% of family work; only 14% of fathers highly participate (Russell; Watson; Demo and Acock).
C. Dual-worker families: employed mothers adjust jobs more, take time off, less leisure (Vanden Heuvel; Demo and Acock).
D. Stress: Edgar and Glezer 90% agree men should share equally vs 55% claim they do; wanting partner to do more predicts poor adjustment better than hours (Demo and Acock).
E. Therapists: lack of father involvement.
F. Equality linked to less stress, better health, higher marital satisfaction.
Paragraph A — heading (i–xi). Key: ii Need for more equitable parenting policies
Paragraph B — heading. Key: vi The unchanged role of the female parent
Paragraph C — heading. Key: iii The impact of dual employment
The number of hours a father spends doing childcare is not the best indicator of family adjustment.
The vast majority of fathers do not take part to any great extent in family work.
Equal responsibility for childcare: discrepancy between wishes and claims of parent couples.
Employed fathers make fewer job sacrifices than working women regarding family issues.
What is the writer's main aim?
- to argue that a division of labour in parenting is equitable
- to argue for increased participation in parenting by working men and women
- to discuss the differences in the contributions of men and women to the job of parenting
- to describe the composition of modern families
IV Transformations (71–80)
Key Sở (rút gọn).
I have been studying English for three years now, and next year will make it four.
By next ______
Nobody remained on the ship after the captain had left it.
The captain was the ______
The mechanic repaired our car.
We got ______
You cannot go into that restaurant without wearing a jacket and a tie.
Unless ______
I'm sure you didn't lock the front door.
You can't ______
I regret not speaking to Stephen sooner.
I wish ______
She didn’t spend the money on a holiday, which she thought was a pity.
She would rather ______
The chicken soup was so sweet that we couldn't eat it.
The chicken soup was too ______
I drank too much tea, and now I am feeling light-headed.
Had it not been ______
“People believe that the previous owner… was a rich man’s third wife,” he said.
He said the previous owner of this house ______
IV Keyword transformations (81–90)
3–8 words including the given word. Key Sở.
They ceased to find his jokes amusing. (LONGER)
They no ______ amusing.
She didn’t realize her mistake until she had put the phone down. (AWARE)
Only after putting the phone down ______ her mistake.
The eldest of Hoa’s three daughters is a famous poet. (WHOM)
Hoa has ______ is a famous poet.
“I’m really sorry we didn’t inform you about the room changes,” the receptionist told us. (HAVING)
The receptionist ______ about the room changes.
If you need any further information, please call me. (HESITATE)
If you need any further information, ______ me a call.
We tried not to laugh at his new haircut, but it was impossible. (HELP)
We ______ at his new haircut.
We really need to determine the cause of this leaking tap! (BOTTOM)
We really must get to ______ causing this tap to leak.
He always gives the impression that he’s very confident. (ACROSS)
He always ______ very confident.
In my opinion, Pelé is the best soccer player. (CONCERNED)
As ______ soccer better than Pelé.
The author was extremely happy when he knew how much influence his writings had… (MOON)
The author ______ of his writings’ influence on later generations.
IV Paragraph (91)
About 150 words. If you could solve ONE problem: environmental pollution / limited education in remote areas / exhaustion of natural resources — which and why?
If you had the ability to solve ONE of these problems (environmental pollution; limited access to education for children in remote areas; exhaustion of natural resources), which would you choose? Explain with reasons and examples (~150 words).